Showing posts with label fates. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fates. Show all posts

Sunday, 18 March 2012

The Fate of the Luddites: Benjamin Hancock

At the time of his conviction for frame-breaking on 18th March 1812, Benjamin Hancock was 22 years of age. A direct descendant of Benjamin from Australia contacted us with the results of her research into Benjamin's life, both before and after his conviction, which we now publish below.

Benjamin Hancock was born on 14th June 1789 in Hucknall Torkard, the sixth child of James Hancock and Ann Walker. He had eight brothers and sisters (including William, James & Joseph).

He married Elizabeth Harrison 24th December 1810 in Hucknall Torkard.

Their first daughter, Ruth was born about 1811 in Hucknall.

On 18th March 1812 he was tried in the Nottingham Assizes for feloniously breaking stocking frames and sentenced to fourteen years transportation.

Benjamin was transported on the 'Indefatigable' which sailed from England on 4 June 1812 with 200 convicts on board.

They arrived in Hobart Town (Van Diemen's Land) on 19 Oct 1812.

In 1814 Benjamin's wife Elizabeth and their daughter Ruth arrived in Hobart. Convicts wives were given the opportunity to join their husbands which Elizabeth was no doubt eager to accept.

They very quickly added to their family having eight more children

Benjamin worked as a sawyer. He was also appointed a Constable for the District of Hobart Town.

After he was granted his Conditional Pardon he was granted 50 acres of land in the District of Norfolk Plains (north of Hobart)

Benjamin then became an Innkeeper of various Inns in Hobart.

In 1840 Benjamin decided to move his family to Melbourne, Victoria where he became the Licensee of three more Inns the last being the 'Punt Inn' in Richmond ,a suburb of Melbourne.

Unfortunately, Benjamin was declared bankrupt on several occasions.

He died at his residence, the Punt Inn, on 7th June 1853, aged 63. His wife, Elizabeth, had died two years earlier at the Punt Inn on 3rd December 1851, aged 65.

Saturday, 17 March 2012

The Fate of the Luddites: Joseph Maples

At the time of his conviction for frame-breaking on 17th March 1812, Joseph Maples was only 16 years of age. Shirley Cook is a direct descendant of Joseph and lives in Australia. She contacted us with the results of her research into Joseph's life after his conviction, which we now publish below.

After Joseph Maples was convicted on 17th March, 1812 in the County Court of Nottingham, he was transferred from the Woolwich prison hulks to a convict ship 'Indefatigable' which left London on 4th June 1812, bound for Van Dieman's Land, (now Tasmania). He arrived on 19th October after sailing for 137 days with 200 other convicts on board.

Van Dieman's Land had become a British penal colony in 1803, and labor was needed to establish the colony. Joseph worked as a bricklayer - his occupation in Nottinghamshire - taking part in constructing government buildings.

On 13th June 1819, Joseph became a father to a son, James, but he had to wait until he had gained permission from the Governor to marry Louisa Atkins, also a convict, on 27th December, 1819.

He was granted a conditional pardon on 7th August, 1821, which allowed him to work for himself.

He was granted an allotment of land in Hobart Town on 31st December, 1823.

He & Louisa had four more children, but only 2 girls survived to marry.

Joseph died on 6th September, 1858. He was 63 yrs. old.

I am a descendant of his son James Maples.